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Tetracyclines Extraction from Musculature by SPE

Method:
Matrix
Application-No.:
SPE
muscles
302030

Substances: tetracycline; oxytetracycline; chlortetracycline
Column: CHROMABOND® Tetracycline, 6 ml,  500 mg
Phase: CHROMABOND® Tetracycline
MN catalog number: 730315
Sample pretreatment: Weigh 10 g of a cut up sample in a centrifuge glass and add 93 g succinate
buffer 5.0 g succinic acid anhydride in 1 l dist. water, adjust with 1 M NaOH
to pH 4). Mix intensively (ultra turrax, 2 min), homogenise in an ultrasonic
bath (3 min) and centrifuge (5000 g, 15 min).
Aspirate 50 ml of this extract through a Cu-loaded chelating sepharose column.
Wash the column with 10 ml dist. water, 30 ml methanol and 2 x 10 ml dist.
water. Elute (4 ml/min) with 50 ml EDTA-succinate buffer (37.2 g Titriplex III
* H2O in 1 l succinate buffer)

Compounds investigated: Tetracycline, oxytetracycline, chlortetracycline
(100-500 mg/kg)
Conditions: Column conditioning:
1 column volume methanol, 1 column volume dist. water, then 1 column volume
EDTA-succinate buffer (see above)

CAUTION: DO NOT LET THE COLUMN RUN DRY !

Sample application:
Slowly force or aspirate the eluate of sample pretreatment through the column

Column washing:
2 ml dist. water (removal of Cu ions), 1 ml n-hexane.

Elution:
Elute with 7.5 ml methanol in a 25 ml tapered flask. Add 1 ml of an ethylene
glycol / methanol mixture (22 g ethylene glycol are filled up with methanol to
100 ml) and evaporate with a rotation evaporator (max. 40 °C) to dryness. Fill
up the residue with 0.1 M McIlvain-EDTA buffer (dissolve 52.5 g citric acid *
H2O, 44.5 g Na2HPO4 * H2O and 93 g Titriplex III in 2.5 l dist. water, adjust
with NaOH to pH 4) to 400 ml.
Subsequent analysis: HPLC column CC 250/4 NUCLEOSIL® 100-5 C18 HD , as described in MN Application No. 110710

Author(-s): Lippold
Source: Chemisches Landesuntersuchungsamt, Freiburg, Germany
(private communication)

Keywords: tetracyclines
Recovery rates:
tetracycline, chlortetracycline ca. 50-70 %
oxytetracycline ca. 60-80 %





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