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Instruction leaflets:
CHIRAL-1
CHIRAL-2
CHIRAL-3


  
   
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-1
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-2
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-3
Silica-based phases for HPLC enantiomer separation
Features
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-1
for enantiomer separation based on ligand exchange · USP L32
Base material NUCLEOSIL® silica, particle size 5 μm, pore size 120 Å,
chiral selector L-hydroxyproline – Cu2+ complexes
Principal interaction mode:
formation of ternary mixed-ligand complexes with Cu(II) ions
Differences in the stability of the diastereomeric complexes cause chromatographic separation.
Eluent in column 0.5 mM copper sulfate solution
Recommended application: enantiomers with two polar functional groups with the correct spacing such as α-amino acids, α-hydroxycarboxylic acids (e.g., lactic acid), N-alkyl-α-amino acids etc.
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-2 / NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-3
for enantiomer separation in organic eluent systems · USP L36
Base material NUCLEOSIL® silica, particle size 5 μm, pore size 100 Å,
chiral selector for NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-2: N-(3,5-dinitrobenzoyl)-D-phenylglycine, for NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-3 the optical antipode of the CHIRAL-2 phase, "brush type" phases
Principle interaction modes:
charge-transfer interactions, hydrogen bonds, dipole-dipole interactions and steric effects
Eluent in column n-heptane – 2-propanol – TFAA (100:0.05:0.05)
Recommended application: analysis of stereoisomers such as separation of enantiomers and diastereomers, control of optical purity of plant protectives (pesticides, e.g., propionic acid derived herbicides), pharmaceuticals etc. and for product control in chiral organic syntheses
  For control of the optical purity of a substance, the two columns NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-2 and NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-3 allow to select conditions such that the minor enantiomer, which is present as an impurity, is eluted before the main peak. Thus, overlapping peaks are avoided. This makes an exact quantification of the impurity much easier.
For more applications click here.      


Ordering information
    Length 250 mm   EC guard columns* CC guard column**
EC analytical columns           
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-1    
4 mm ID   720081.40 (1/pack)   721188.30 (1/pack) 721455.40 (1/pack)
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-2    
4 mm ID   720088.40 (1/pack)   721190.30 (1/pack) 721458.40 (3/pack)
NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-3    
4 mm ID   720350.40 (1/pack)   721190.30 (1/pack) 721458.40 (3/pack)
     
* EC 4/3 guard column cartridges are used for EC columns of 4 mm ID with the Column Protection System guard column holder (REF 718966).
** CC 8/4 guard column cartridges are used for EC columns of 4 mm ID with guard column adapter EC (REF 721359).
Guard column cartridges for NUCLEOSIL® CHIRAL-2 and CHIRAL-3 are identical.

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